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   Democracy and Human Rights Program

Human Rights Defenders Project

PODA has started a project to identify, organize and build the capacity of Human Rights Defenders in 7 districts of the Potohar Region (Attock, Chakwal, Islamabad, Jehlum, Khushab, Mianwali and Rawalpindi). The project collects data about human rights violations in rural areas, provides trainings to rural defenders on international human rights standards and links the defenders work with local government line departments in orders to ensure promotion and protection of human rights at all levels.

Building the Capacity of Rural Communities through Democracy Education (Chakwal, Mardan, Rawalpindi)

This program creates awareness about the constitutional rights of citizens and educates duty bearers and rights holders about universal human rights standards. This program also builds the capacity of rural communities to organize themselves and learn to articulate their needs and priorities and facilitating villagers especially rural women to learn about the importance of their legal identity and vital documents such as the Computerized National Identity Cards (CNICs). To facilitate this PODA works with National Database & Registration Authority (NADRA) by identifying the villagers especially rural women who do not have a CNIC so that NADRA mobile teams can visit the villages to provide CNICs. The Rural Women Councilors Network facilitated by PODA then works with the villagers to promote the importance of voter registration and the right to vote so that rural communities can get registered as voters to participate in the democratic processes.

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Program Implementation Updates

8 September 2011 (Multan, South Punjab)

The Potohar Organization for development Advocacy (PODA) organized an awareness session on the Importance of Education on the occasion of World Literacy Day on 8 September with the rural community and children of Tibi Hayat Union Council Shershah District Multan. About 60 people including 35 women, teachers and Union council officials participated in the session. The aim of session was to create awareness about the importance of education. It was shared with the participants that education is an important step towards development.

Unfortunately in Pakistan the literacy rate is too low, according to the Economic Survey of Pakistan 2010-11 the overall literacy rate in Pakistan is 57.7 percent - 69.5 percent for males and 45.3 percent for females. (Although in rural areas the literacy rates for women are even lower than this). According to article 25A of the Constitution of Pakistan this is the responsibility of the state to provide basic free primary education to all children aged five to sixteen years. The community shared that they are illiterate and want to send their children to the schools but there are no schools in the villages and if the schools are available then teachers are not available.

At the end of the session all the participants demanded that there should be implementation of article 25 A of Constitution of Pakistan at the grass-root level.

PODA also established 10 Child Protection Centers in two Union Councils of Multan Lutafabad and Shershah, where PODA is not only providing informal education to the children but also engaging them in other recreational activities.

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CNICs, CMCs distributed among flood affectees in Mardan

 

ASMA GHANI
Satruday, July 23, 2011

MARDAN - A distribution ceremony of Computerised National Identity Cards (CNICs), Computerised Marriage Cer­tificates (CMCs) and Computerised Birth Certificates (CBCs) was held here on Friday.

Potohar Organisation for Develop­ment and Advocacy (PODA) that has facilitated flood affectees of Mardan to get their CNIC and set up child friendly spaces and women friendly spaces for the affectees arranged a one day me­dia visit of Mardan so that they can highlight the issues of flood affectees who are still in need of attention.

PODA. Regional Coordinator KE, Mo­hammad Tahir Safi, speaking on the event said considerable number of Sood affectees remained deprived of the compensation and other schemes in­cluding Benazir Income Support Programme (CNIC) and Watan Card due to the non-availability of CNIC.

He informed that organisation had fa­cilitated 563 flood affectees of district to get their CNIC in three months so that they could get benefit from the various schemes initiated to compensate the flood affectees. He said PODA has helped over 300 affectees get comput­erised marriage certificates.

He said the residents of these areas along with other belongings have also lost their CNIC and marriage certifi­cates thus they were not eligible to get any compensation till they have CNIC and considered Afghan citizens.

Therefore, PODA negotiated with NADRA to send its mobile vans in af­fected areas and made the ID cards of flood affectees on concessional rates. Especially women were hesitant to visit NADRA office to get their CNIC but due to collaboration between NADRA and PODA mobile vans are sent to the areas identified by the PODA, he added.

A visit of women friendly spaces set up by PODA in remote areas of Ragnaree and Samar Bagh was also arranged Programme Coordinator Najma told the media persons that women are be­ing taught different skills to make handmade crafts so that they can earn for themselves by selling them out.

But during the visit with the discus­sion of women affectees it was ob­served that no highly refined skills are taught due to unavailability of materi­al and lack of proper coordination and mechanism. And there are no outlets or facilities arranged by the organiza­tion to exhibit or sell out the work to earn some profit.

Rabia from Samar Bagh women friendly centre said "the skills they teach have no use for women like us. Most of the rural women already know such skills.

But we have no money to purchase raw material to make such crafts and if we make different crafts where we would sell them as we are not allowed to work outside".

Facilitator of the other women friend­ly centre in Ragnaree said he knows dough-making skiBs but don't have the material to teach the women and women don't have the resources to buy themselves.

Though, the centres have been doing somehow a good work as they have provided women a platform to enhance their skills but raw material should also be provided to them by PODA or be arranged for' them from other sources, as they cannot buy themselves.

A mechanism should also be evolved or set up some out lets to establish a link between them and the market so that their work can be sold out to make a difference in the lives of women affectees.

It was also noticed that quite a num­ber of women were sitting on the floor In a jam packed room full of women and children without any light and fans in hot days of summer that needs to be im­proved also and the spaces should be made really women friendly spaces by providing basic facilities so that women can spend some good time there.

http://www.thenations.com.pk

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PODA informs Rural Teachers about ICCPR

CHAKWAL, June 23: PODA Chakwal Office team organized teacher training on ICCPR (International Convent on Civil and Political Rights) on Thursday (June 23) at AEO Office, Balkasar in Chakwal city. This important convention was ratified by the government of Pakistan in April, 2010.

In this activity, 17 teachers from Elementary and High Schools of Balkasar Center were participated in the training. PODA team gave introduction of PODA programs and recent activities of Chakwal and other areas. After introduction of participants, Ms. Fauzia Naz, Program Coordinator explained articles of UDHR (Universal Declaration on Human Rights). They also discussed about current situation of the country and importance of peace for development of Pakistan. During session, teachers admitted that they are facing many problems due to political instability in the country. Teachers shared that authorities of Education Dept. force many policies which are impractical on grass-root level. One example was, they agreed on importance of birth, CNIC and registration in election process to facilitate rural women who do not have ID cards.

After discussion, teachers resolved to work for helping children as peace makers. After that group work was done on following topics:

  • Use of Human Rights in Universal treaties in real situation in our society

  • Role of teachers in peace building in the society

  • How can children play role for Peaceful society with the support of teachers?

  • How teachers can resolve their problems in a peaceful way?

At the end of training, Assistant Education Officer Ms. Farrukh Malik, Balkasar and teachers requested PODA to organize teachers’ assembly on district level so that they can highlight their problems to their authorities. PODA will facilitate this work through rural women teachers’ network.

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PODA joins media sit-in on killing of Saleem Shahzad

ISLAMABAD, June 15: Potohar Organization for Development Advocacy (PODA) joined journalists sit in outside the Parliament House on killing of journalist Saleem Shahzad.

A large number of civil society activists including PODA under the banner of Insani Haqooq Ittehad (IHI) also joined the protest. They demanded justice for Saleem Shahzad and vowed to join the journalists throughout their movement.

Human Rights activists from PODA condemned recent human rights violations in Pakistan. They demanded that the government should take immediate action and arrest the killers of Saleem Shahzad and we are here to demand a fair judicial inquiry into the murder.

Hundreds of journalists from across the country marched on the Constitution Avenue in Islamabad on Wednesday (June 15) before staging a 24-hour sit-in next to the Parliament House, demanding that the government form a judicial commission headed by a Supreme Court judge to probe the killing of Saleem Shahzad.

The call for the protest was made by the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ) after journalists rejected the government’s appointment of the chief justice of the Federal Shariat Court as the head of the commission probing the journalist’s death.

Journalists planned to continue their protest till Thursday (June 16)  evening but called it off following the minister’s announcement about appointment of Justice Saqib Nisar of inquiry commission.

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PODA Facilitates CNICs for Rural Women in Mardan

MARDAN 19th March, 2011: 83 women received Computerized National Identity Cards (CNIC) with facilitation of Potohar Organization for Development Advocacy (PODA) for the first time in their lives on 19 March, in Samarbagh, District Mardan.

Potohar Organization for Development Advocacy (PODA) mobilized and facilitated 83 rural women for the registration of CNICs. CNIC is the pre requisite to exercise the right to vote and is also a basic document to avail government facilitation in many ways like applying for job, registration and transfer of land and for higher education. Most rural women do not have their ID cards due to socio-cultural, economic obstacles. PODA started this campaign in 2008 and mobilized local communities’ especially rural women for CNIC registration. The goal is to achieve the target of 100 percent CNIC registration in PODA project locations through creating awareness among the people in the rural areas by using PODA help. PODA has also singed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with NADRA regional office, Mardan to work together in the future.

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PODA condemns murder of Mr. Shahbaz Bhatti,

Federal Minister for Minorities’ Affairs, Pakistan

Vowing to continue its struggle for human rights regardless of cast, creed or religion, PODA joined the civil society activists, Christian community representatives and political workers at a candle light vigil in memory of Federal Minister for Minorities’ Affairs Mr. Shahbaz Bhatti who was brutally murdered at his residence on 2nd March, 2011.

The same evening, PODA staff joined over 100 protesters in Islamabad. They held placards inscribed with slogans against religious intolerance. They termed the incident as a grave violation of human rights and demanded the government to arrest the killers and provide security to all those who are on the target list of religious extremists. PODA reiterated that minorities are equal citizens of Pakistan and should be provided all rights and protections. The next day, a PODA delegation also visited the residence of the late Minister Bhatti in I-8 and condoled with his family and joined a collective prayer at his home. On Friday 4th March, a four member delegation from PODA also participated in the funeral of Mr. Bhatti held at Fatima Church in Islamabad.

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Formation of Women Teachers Groups

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is the most important international human rights treaty, providing a range of protections for civil and political rights. Pakistan has ratified this covenant in 2010. Being a human rights organization, PODA developed a project ‘Promoting Democracy in Rural Pakistan’ in support of ICCPR. The project activities are being implemented through the financial support of National Endowment for Democracy (NED). One of the major components of this project is to train rural women teachers on ICCPR. The activities are planned to be implemented through collaborating line departments.

As a start up, PODA has formed women teachers groups in Chakwal, Mardan and Rawalpindi. The teachers will be concientized through a series of training sessions, who in turn will educate the community. The first training session was held in Dhudial, District Chakwal in collaboration with District Education Department on Thursday, 24 February, 2011. A group comprising 20 women teachers participated in this training.

Article 24 of ICCPR deals with child birth registration. It is noted that most of the parents in rural areas do not register the birth of their children. The lack of proper documentation leads to problems in their educational career. The training session was planned to highlight and emphasize the importance of child birth registration.

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Updated 20th February, 2012